Corporate Social Responsibility And The Employee Stakeholder

‘Realism or idealism? Corporate social responsibility and the employee stakeholder in the global fast-foot industry’, written and published by Tony Rolye in January 2005, who is an expert in international and comparative employment relations. This article concentrates on how corporate social responsibility is now on the global agenda and how multinational corporations are being urged to address issues based on ‘Stakeholder democracy’ . Tony Royle mainly focuses on McDonalds and their distaste against trade unions. This papers main aim is to discuss and analyse the points put forwards by Tony Royle. Tony Royle’s focus in his article is to show us how corporate social responsibility on a global manner is being incorporated in fast-food†¦show more content†¦Royle clearly states throughout this paper how he does not believe that corporate social responsibility will be correctly enforced and effective at McDonalds. Royle supports this claim by stating that the ‘concept of stakeholder democracy is unrealistic’ and that ‘without the good faith in employers †¦ solutions like CSR are unlikely to be of any real value’ . This suggest that Royle believes that without a change in the view of the employers, corporate social responsibility will not be achievable nor effective. However, this is only Royle’s opinion on one fast-food Corporation and so this point can be argue to be biased to some extent and cannot be representative of the wider fast-food industry. In addition to this, Royle mainly focuses on how the employees at McDonalds have been treated in terms of low-wage, employees’ rights and misconduct. The employees are shown to be consistently mistreated and Royle uses the words ‘harassment’ and ‘intimidation’ to further support his claim. Royle gave statistics on how McDonalds wanted to ‘reduce costs’ and in ‘1994 a typical US worker would start work on around $4.00 ( £2.50)’. This supports Royle’s claim that McDonalds did not treat their employees correctly considering the amount of work they have to do. Royle’s claim can be further strengthened by 100 demonstrators who protest and demanded for better pay from McDonalds . The data that is used by Rolye to support his claims have

Bric Analysis Essay - 11111 Words

Polity . Volume 42, Number 1 . January 2010 r 2010 Northeastern Political Science Association 0032-3497/10 www.palgrave-journals.com/polity/ Brazil, the Entrepreneurial and Democratic BRIC* Leslie Elliott Armijo Portland State University Sean W. Burges University of Ottawa By most objective metrics, Brazil is the least imposing of the ‘‘BRICs countries’’— less populous than China and India, slower-growing in recent years than China, India, or Russia, and the only member of the group lacking nuclear weapons. We argue that Brazil’s material capabilities are more significant than commonly supposed. Moreover, Brazil’s democratic transition in the mid-1980s, along with that of its neighbors, has for the first time enabled Brazil to†¦show more content†¦We are important because of our deportment and, above all, our objectives.’’1 As a large democracy determined to steer a course independent of the major advanced industrial states that have dominated global politics since the mid-twentieth century, Brazil perhaps calls to mind the India of Jawaharlal Nehru in the 1950s and early 1960s. Nehru sought through the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) to claim the moral high ground between what he viewed as two equally imperialist camps of Soviet Communism and Western capitalism. But a more appropriate heuristic might be Brazil as the new Canada, a close ally of the United States, with whom it shares liberal democracy and a capitalist economy.2 Brazil’s recent assertiveness around SouthSouth cooperation and rebalancing of representation in international organizations constitutes a bid for greater global influence, implicitly at the expense of  ´ 1. Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, ‘‘Discurso durante cerimonia em comemorac ¸ao ao Dia do Diplomata,’’ ˆ ËÅ"  ´ Palacio Itamaraty, BrasÄ ±lia (7 May 2009), authors’ translation.  ´ 2. Andrew Cohen, While Canada Slept: How We Lost Our Place in the World (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 2004). 16 POLITY FORUM: Brazil — Entrepreneurial Democratic BRIC the traditional Western European powers, but does not threaten the values underpinning the liberal world political economy: Brazil is the quintessential ‘‘responsible stakeholder.’’3 Brazil pursues its aims of greater voice in globalShow MoreRelatedComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of Bric Nations4949 Words   |  20 PagesComparison of Basic Economic Indicators of BRIC Nations Abstract In economics, BRIC is a grouping acronym that refers to the countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, which are all deemed to be at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development. It is typically rendered as the BRICs or the BRIC countries or the BRIC economies or alternatively as the Big Four. Table of Content 1. Introduction 4 2. Statistics 5 3. Economic Indicators 6 3.1 GDP 6 3.2 Inflation 7 3.3 DeficitsRead MoreDell General Environment Case1149 Words   |  5 Pagesattempts to do this by keeping strategic partnerships with its suppliers to have current technology and to manage their bargaining power. 3. Global segment- One of Dell s focuses is the emerging markets, namely Brazil, Russia, India, and China (BRIC countries). They have introduced a new line of their desktops called the Vostro-A to meet this markets needs, which are low cost PC s that provide basic functions such as web-surfing, e-mail, and word processing. Five Industry Forces Read MoreBusiness Environment of China France Hongkong Essay653 Words   |  3 Pagescurrent position of the three countries P.4 1.3 SWOT and TOW S Analysis for Koyo Jeans in the three countries analysed P.5 Part 2 Drivers to Internationalisation 2.1 Motivation for Koyo Jeans entering emerging Markets P.6 2.2 Environmental Analysis in Brazil and India P.6 2.2.1 Findings on comparison between Brazil and India (PESTEL 5Forces) P.6 2.2.1.1 PESTEL analysis P.6 2.2.1.2 Porter’s 5 Forces analysis P.6 2.3 Comparative, Competitive Advantage and NationalRead MoreLiFung Case Study Analysis1116 Words   |  5 PagesStrategy Management (Case study 1: Li Fung) ï  ­ SWOT Analysis Strength Opportunity ï  · Extensive network of suppliers (global reach supplier with SCM) ï  · Provision of value added service (customer centric structure) ï  · Entrepreneur corporate culture ï  ·Low –end with hard goods ï  ·Emerging Market Weakness Threaten ï  · Over dependence on US Market ï  · Vast supplier network makes it tough to maintain ï  · Increasing expense from acquisiton ï  · Continuing global economy downturn - Collapse of the AmericanRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On Economic And Political Growth1327 Words   |  6 Pagestrade flows thus they work as a barrier to market admission †¢ Social: these focus on poverty, income distribution and unemployment. 2.2 Brazil as a â€Å"BRIC-country BRIC countries are collective economies of Brazil, Russia, India and china in which they are called the BRIC. They represent 25% of the worlds land mass and 40% of its population. The BRIC nations have gained influences over the international decision making method therefore they have been ruled by the industrial countries such as the G-7Read MoreRise of Brics Economy and Its Impact on Global Stock Markets9547 Words   |  39 PagesJournal of Commerce, Business and Management (IJCBM), ISSN: 2319–2828 Vol. 2, No.1, February 2013 Rise of BRICS Economy and its Impact on Global Stock Markets Naganathan Venkatesh Research Scholar, NITTTR, Chennai, India Abstract The world is changing and becoming increasingly multipolar due to the emergence of China, India, Russia, Brazil and South Africa forming so called BRICS. The global influence of America is fading out due to the recent decline in their stock market and the emergenceRead MoreImpact Of Global Financial Crisis And Emerging Markets7336 Words   |  30 PagesGLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS (SP 500) AND EMERGING MARKETS (BRIC) 1 IMPACT OF GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS: DEVELOPED (SP 500) AND EMERGING MARKETS (BRIC) 23 Impact of Global Financial Crisis: (SP 500) Emerging Markets (Bric) Name Institution TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE ABSTRACT 3 CHAPTERS CHAPTER 1 – Introduction 1 CHAPTER 2 – Methodology 6 CHAPTER 3 –Literature Review 24 CHAPTER 4 – Analysis and Results 38 CHAPTER 5 – Summary, Conclusion, RecommendationRead MoreBmw in Bric Countries2164 Words   |  9 PagesBMW Using a BRIC localization strategy to maintain global leadership in luxury automobile manufacturing Achille MOLLON, Aleksander OLECHNOWICZ, Ania, TWOREK, Celine PAN, Jade CHAN, Sophie SCHAEFGEN, Viktor MIKUS Content †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Introducing BRIC †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Company Snapshot †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯RD †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Sourcing †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Manufacturing †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¯Sales BMW Winning the BRIC Auto Market BRIC market performance Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ By 2014 BRIC will account for 30% of the world sales Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯ As a  whole is growing by 3%-15% per year between 2009 and 2014 Ââ€"ï‚â€"†¯Read MoreThe Bric : A Powerful Force1240 Words   |  5 Pages Economic Integration The BRIC a powerful force in the global environment but do they have the power to shift the center of gravity away from the traditional G6 and over to the BRIC? 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Decriminalization of Prostitution - 1123 Words

Patty Kelly’s article, â€Å"Enough already, it’s time we decriminalize prostitution†, takes the reader into a fascinating behind the scene look into one of Mexico’s legalized brothels. Although it is apparent that her research and investigation into this social experiment are well defined, it is too narrow a focus to gather all the required information to support her argument. Kelly begins with a half hazard analysis of Elliot Spitzer infidelity, then continues down the path that is far too laser like to see the overall effect on these women; failing to see these prostitutes as real people with hearts and souls. Instead, she produces an impression that the prostitutes are just commodity, bought and sold on the open market, lacking feeling†¦show more content†¦Other contributing factor to his resignation was the devastating emotional toll this had on his family. His infidelity destroyed the trust in his marriage and he would need time to work with his wife in rebuilding that faith that is so vital to a healthy relationship. Even more appalling was that the police investigating this case had also linked him to a significantly greater crime, a major prostitution ring known as the Emperor’s Club. Either one of these criminal activities have been known to politically destroy government officials and Spitzer likely made this decision to try to escape the lime light with the intent to save his marriage and his disgraced political career. Had prostitution been decriminalized at the time of these events, there would still be questions relating to his lack of good judgement and deceitful actions. Sexual addiction cannot be blamed on prostitution any more than alcoholism can be blamed on alcohol, but never the less the link still exists. Decriminalization of prostitution would make this vice more accessible to someone whom suffers from sexual addiction. Some addicts consider the legal boundary to be one that they would not cross. Removing this boundary would allow some addicts to accelerate their addiction and spiral deeper into prostitution to gain the same feeling of arousal felt initially. This technique is similar to the drug dealer giving young kids meth laced candy; itShow MoreRelatedLegalization And Decriminalization Of Prostitution1141 Words   |  5 PagesPaper: Legalization and Decriminalization of Prostitution The legalization and decriminalization of prostitution is a highly debated topic within the area of women’s studies. Prostitution, the sale of sexual services, has been in existence for as long as society has. However, beginning in the 19th century, most states in America began to illegalize prostitution because of moral objections. Today, despite the fact that in 1959 the United Nations concluded that prostitution should not be a criminalRead MoreThe Issue Of Decriminalization Of Prostitution1843 Words   |  8 Pagesautonomy when it is paralleled with concepts that contest the social norm. For example, debates on the legality of prostitution and the sale of human capacities in Canada and other parts of the world have led to both the belief that prostitution should either remain illegal, or decriminalized and regulated by the government. In this paper, I will argue that decriminalization of prostitution in a country such as Canada is feasible; however, it must be done so ca refully and with extensive and thoroughRead More No Clear Answer Concerning the Decriminalization of Prostitution2163 Words   |  9 PagesNo Clear Answer Concerning the Decriminalization of Prostitution To decriminalize or not to decriminalize? That is the question people in the United States and other nations have been asking themselves for decades. Many countries, including Costa Rica, Italy, Norway, and Singapore, do legally sanction certain forms of prostitution, and some find it odd that a nation like the United States, which prides itself so heavily on the principle of individual liberty, would forbid any type of activityRead MoreDecriminalization Of Prostitution. Since Time Began, Women1266 Words   |  6 PagesDecriminalization of Prostitution Since time began, women have been selling sex through prostitution, men have been buying it, and society has been debating the legitimacy of the oldest profession in the world. The prevalence of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases have cast a new light on the old moral and victimless crime arguments against and for legalization of prostitution throughout the United States. There are convincing arguments on both sides of this issue, points on both sidesRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Prostitution1061 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution is often classified as a â€Å"victimless crime,† however that is far from the truth especially within brothel walls. â€Å"An essential part of the brothel business model is to break the spirit of girls, through humiliation, rape, threats, and violence† (Kristof, 2009, p. 10). Violence comes to those women there on their own accord or those forced and trafficked. While legalizing prostitution could possibly allow for human traff icking to be monitored more closely, it feeds into the demandRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized? Canada?1379 Words   |  6 Pagessexual intercourse. Over time, the subject of prostitution has surfaced in spiritual and social discussion, and more recently into legal and moral discourses with an emphasis on the rights of sex workers. Since the recent phenomenon of advanced women’s rights through rigorous activist groups in the late nineteenth to early twentieth century, propelling the advancement of women’s rights movements began to immerge in the first world. At its core, prostitution is not an individual issue, but rather, a societalRead MoreThe Legalization Of Sex Work940 Words   |  4 PagesJust as much of the debate surrounding the decriminalization of sex work hinges on the treatment of sex workers, so, too, does it hinge on whether those entering the industry do so of their own free will or by force. It is inaccurate to claim that sex work is never a de sirable option for its practitioners, but that it is, instead, a desperate last resort. The NSWP notes that although â€Å"our media†¦[is] full of stories about the horrors of prostitution†¦with sellers perpetually at the mercy of buyersRead MoreSex Trafficking And The Legalization Of Prostitution1183 Words   |  5 Pagesworkers, also known as prostitutes, have been victimized domestically and transnationally due to decriminalization of prostitution where those who deciding to engage in prostitution or sex work are unable to be protected, defend themselves, and are victimized. Sex trafficking occurs in victims who are transported and exploited by traffickers who seek to make profit through forced and coerced sex work. Prostitution and sex trafficking are both sexual violent acts that have been used against victims in differentRead MoreA Society By Fyodor Dostoyevsky1075 Words   |  5 Pageshuman rights. Throughout history, many nations have changed their prostitution laws back and forth according to the ebb and flow of social movements as this is a very symbolic and polarizing issue. In the end, these changes have had little to do with implementing the most cost-effective and practical policies. It may be surprising to learn that nearly every state in the U.S. lacked prostitution laws until WWI. Before then, prostitution laws had been enforced at the local level and most every major cityRead MoreTo what Extent Are Prostitution and Drug Use Associated with Sociological Variables?1214 Words   |  5 Pagesextent are prostitution and drug use associated with sociological variables and are they truly victimless? Prostitution and illicit drug use are contentious topics, not only in North America but around the world. The issues of how to police, as well as whether or not to decriminalize prostitution and drug use are multifaceted and encompass sociological, economic, and health factors. Although there is a general understanding amongst the public concerning the definitions of prostitution and drug use

Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Question: Discuss about the Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Answer: Type 1 diabetes is considered as a progressive autoimmune disorder. It initiateswhen the immune system misguidedly attacks and destroys healthy tissues. In T1D, an infection and other triggers leads the body to misguidedly attack the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin (Gan et al. 2012). Due to the damage of beta cells, pancreas stops insulin production. Insulin causes liver cells, fat tissues and skeletal muscle cells to absorb glucose from the blood (Atkinson et al. 2014). Without sufficient amount of insulin blood glucose level progressively increases. It eventually gives rise to severe health issues. In T1D, the insulin generating beta cells of pancreas are gradually destroyed by means of an autoimmune response to viral infection, genetic causes, chemicals drugs and environmental effects. According to Atkinson et al. (2014), theautoimmune responseconcerningbeta cells including growth of autoreactive CD4 and CD8 cells, T helper cells,autoantibody generatingB cellsand stimu lation of theinnate immune system leads to Type 1 diabetes. After initiating treatment with external insulin, a patients own insulin levels may temporarily improves. This happens due to altered immunity. Immunological therapies and beta cell replacement strategy are the most effective treatment methods for T1D (Gan et al. 2012). References Atkinson, M.A., Eisenbarth, G.S. and Michels, A.W., 2014. Type 1 diabetes. The Lancet,383(9911), pp.69-82. Gan, M.J., Albanese-ONeill, A. and Haller, M.J., 2012. Type 1 diabetes: current concepts in epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical care, and research.Current problems in paediatric and adolescent health care,42(10), pp.269-291.